Uko abantu bakomeje kwiyongera mu bijyanye n'umutekano, umubare w'udufuka tw'umwuka turi mu modoka urimo kwiyongera. Kuva mu ntangiriro, imodoka zashyizeho agafuka k'umwuka k'umushoferi umwe gusa kugeza mu ntangiriro yo gushyiraho udufuka tw'umwuka ku mushoferi mugenzi wabo. Uko akamaro k'udufuka tw'umwuka kagenda karushaho kugaragara, udufuka tw'umwuka tutandatu twabaye ibisanzwe ku bwoko bwo hagati kugeza ku bunini, kandi ubwoko bwinshi bufite udufuka tw'umwuka 8 twashyizweho. Nk'uko byagaragajwe, umubare mpuzandengo w'udufuka tw'umwuka turi mu modoka wiyongereye uva kuri 3.6 mu 2009 ugera kuri 5.7 mu 2019, kandi umubare w'udufuka tw'umwuka turi mu modoka wazamuye ubwinshi bw'udufuka tw'umwuka.
01 Gusobanukirwa Airbags
Udukapu tw’umwuka dugizwe ahanini n’ikoranabuhanga ritatu ry’ingenzi: icyuma gikoresha ikoranabuhanga (ECU), moteri ikoresha gazi n’uburyo bwo guhuza sisitemu, ndetse n’udukapu tw’umwuka, imigozi ikoresha sensor n’ibindi bice.
Utwuma twose two kugenzura imifuka y'umwuka dufite capacitor ya electrolytic imbere, ikora nka bateri (bateri mu by'ukuri ni capacitor nini). Intego ni uko iyo habaye impanuka, umuriro ushobora gufungwa cyangwa gufungwa byihuse (kugira ngo hirindwe inkongi). Muri iki gihe, iyi capacitor irakenewe kugira ngo ikomeze gukora igihe runaka, ikoreshe plagi y'umwuka kugira ngo irinde abagenzi kandi yandike amakuru y'uko imodoka ihagaze mu gihe cy'impanuka (nk'umuvuduko, kwihuta, nibindi) kugira ngo habeho isesengura ry'ibyateye impanuka.
02 Guhitamo no gutanga inama ku bikoresho bya capacitor electrolytic aluminium type liquid lead
| Urukurikirane | Volti | Ubushobozi (uF) | Ingano (mm) | Ubushyuhe (℃) | Igihe cy'ubuzima (Amasaha) | Ibiranga |
| LK | 35 | 2200 | 18×20 | -55~+105 | 6000~8000 | ESR iri hasi Ishobora kwihanganira amashanyarazi ahagije Ubushobozi buhagije bwo gukoresha mu mazina |
| 2700 | 18×25 | |||||
| 3300 | 18×25 | |||||
| 4700 | 18×31.5 | |||||
| 5600 | 18×31.5 |
03 YMIN liquid lead aluminiyumu electrolytic capacitors bitanga umutekano
Capacitors za YMIN zikoresha amashanyarazi ya aluminiyumu zifite imiterere ya ESR nkeya, zihangana n'amashanyarazi ahagije, kandi zifite ubushobozi buhagije bwo gufata neza, ibyo bikaba bikemura neza ibyo abakoresha amashanyarazi bakeneye, bikizeza umutekano n'ubudahangarwa bw'abakoresha amashanyarazi, kandi bigateza imbere iterambere ry'abakoresha amashanyarazi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-16-2024