Uruhare rwibanze rwa capacator muri generator ya AC

Muri sisitemu zigezweho zamashanyarazi, amashanyarazi ya AC nibikoresho byingenzi bitanga ingufu, kandi capacator zigira uruhare rukomeye muri zo.

Iyo generator ya AC ikora, ibisohoka voltage numuyoboro ntibihamye kandi hazabaho ihindagurika.

Muri iki gihe, capacitor ni nka "voltage stabilisateur". Iyo voltage izamutse, capacitor izakuramo amafaranga arenze kubikwa kugirango irinde umuvuduko ukabije; murwego rwo kugabanya ingufu za voltage, irashobora kurekura amafaranga yabitswe, ikuzuza ingufu zamashanyarazi, bigatuma ingufu ziva mumashanyarazi zikunda kuba zihamye, kwemeza ko ibikoresho byamashanyarazi bishobora gukora kuri voltage ihagaze neza, byongera ubuzima bwibikoresho, kandi bikanoza imikorere.

Ikigeretse kuri ibyo, ukurikije imbaraga zingufu, iyo generator ya AC itwaye umutwaro wa inductive, ibintu byingufu akenshi biba bike, bikaviramo guta ingufu.

Iyo capacitori imaze guhuzwa numuzunguruko, irashobora kunoza neza ingufu zamashanyarazi muguhagarika amashanyarazi aturuka kumutwaro wa inductive, kugirango ingufu z'amashanyarazi zishobora gukoreshwa neza, igihombo gishobora kugabanuka, ingufu z'amashanyarazi zirashobora kugabanuka, kandi ingufu zujuje ubuziranenge kandi zikora neza zishobora gutangwa muburyo bwo gukora inganda nubuzima bwa buri munsi.

Muri make, nubwo capacitor ari nto, yabaye umufasha ukomeye mubikorwa byiza kandi bihamye bya generator ya AC hamwe nibikorwa byihariye.