01 Iterambere ryingufu zingufu zitera imbaraga zikomeye zisoko rya OBC
Nka nganda zingenzi zigenda zitera imbere mugihugu cyanjye, inganda nshya z’imodoka zifite ingufu kuva kera na leta zahawe agaciro gakomeye. Guverinoma yashyizeho politiki zitandukanye zo gushishikariza no gushyigikira iterambere ry’inganda nshya z’ibinyabiziga bitanga ingufu, zagize uruhare runini mu guteza imbere ibinyabiziga bishya by’ingufu n’ibice by’ingenzi.
Sisitemu ya elegitoronike yimodoka nshya yingufu zirimo ibice bitatu: ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi kumashanyarazi (AC-DC), inverter (DC-AC) na DC-DC ihindura. Amashanyarazi ari mu ndege muri rusange akoresha imodoka imwe-imwe, kandi ibyinjira ni 220V AC. Dukurikije imibare, ingano y’isoko ry’inganda zanjye mu gihugu cya OBC mu 2022 ni hafi miliyari 206,6 z'amayero, umwaka ushize wiyongereyeho 95,6%.
Amashanyarazi ari mu ndege (OBC) bivuga charger yashizwe neza ku kinyabiziga gifite amashanyarazi, ifite ubushobozi bwo guhita itwara neza kandi igahita yishyuza bateri yumuriro wikinyabiziga cyamashanyarazi. Amashanyarazi arashobora guhindura byimazeyo ibipimo byumuriro cyangwa voltage bishingiye kumibare yatanzwe na sisitemu yo gucunga bateri (BMS), gukora ibikorwa bijyanye, no kurangiza inzira yo kwishyuza.
Kumashanyarazi
02 Ubushobozi bwa capacitori burabujijwe ahantu hose kandi bugumye mubibazo. Nigute ushobora guca ikibazo?
Kugeza ubu, ibinyabiziga bishya by’ingufu byahindutse ingingo ishyushye mu nganda z’imodoka ku isi. Nubwo ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu byateye imbere cyane, haracyari ibibazo byinshi bigomba gukemurwa, nko guhangayika, kworohereza kwishyurwa, kwishyuza byihuse, hamwe nigihe cyibikoresho gakondo nubuhanga bushya.
Intego nyamukuru yo gukemura ikibazo cya OBC tekinoroji yo kwishyuza byihuse nuburyo bwo kongera ingufu zumuriro wikinyabiziga cyose. Inzira ya tekiniki yo kongera ingufu zumuriro nuburyo bwo kongera voltage cyangwa amashanyarazi. Niba ikigezweho cyiyongereye, kigomba kuba kiremereye. Igiciro cyo kongera ingufu zamashanyarazi nibindi bikoresho bifasha bigomba gukoreshwa. Kubwibyo, inganda zikomeye zizava kuri 400V yumurongo wa voltage kuri 800V cyangwa ndetse na voltage yo hejuru.
Nyamara, iyi nzira ishyira imbere ultra-high voltage ibisabwa kubikoresho bya elegitoroniki gakondo, cyane cyane bisi ya DC. Bitewe n’umuvuduko mwinshi w’amashanyarazi y’amashanyarazi menshi, ubushobozi bwa gakondo burashobora kwihanganira gusa imbaraga zo hasi. Ibikoresho bya dielectric imbere muri capacitor bizangirika munsi yumuvuduko mwinshi, bikaviramo gusenyuka. Niba capacitor ya bus idashobora kwihanganira voltage ihagije, biroroshye kugira gusenyuka, gucanwa nandi makosa, bigira ingaruka kumikorere isanzwe ya sisitemu yose.
Mu rwego rwo gukemura ibibazo biri muri porogaramu zikoresha amashanyarazi, YMIN snap-in aluminium electrolytike capacator yatangije urukurikirane rwibicuruzwa bibiri: CW3H na CW6H kugirango bikemure ibibazo biri mubisabwa na OBC kandi bikemure amasoko atandukanye.
03 Gukemura ingingo zishaje kandi uhuze ibikenewe, YMIN ihora mumuhanda
Ugereranije na capacator gakondo, YMIN snap-in aluminium electrolytike capacator ifite imbaraga zo guhangana na voltage nyinshi kandi irashobora gukora mubushyuhe bwinshi, umuvuduko mwinshi hamwe nibidukikije byinshi, kunoza sisitemu yo kwizerwa, no kugabanya ibyago byo kunanirwa nko gusenyuka no gutwikwa; hepfo ya ESR irashobora gutanga ibintu byinshi bigezweho kandi byoroshye ibisohoka kubutaka bwa OBC; kuzamuka k'ubushyuhe bwo hasi, binyuze muburyo bwihariye bwububiko bwa Yongming capacator hamwe na sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe bukora, birashobora kugabanya neza ubushyuhe bwimbere bwibicuruzwa, kandi birashobora gukora neza mugihe gikora cyane.
YMIN snap-in ibikoresho bya aluminium electrolytike ntabwo ifite ingufu nyinshi gusa nuburyo bwihariye hamwe nigishushanyo mbonera, ariko kandi ifite ubuzima burebure bwa serivisi, butuma abayikoresha bakoresha charger igihe kirekire. Byongeye kandi, ibicuruzwa byageragejwe cyane kandi byemejwe, ubuzima bwabyo nubwizerwe biremewe, kandi byagaragaje ibyiza byibicuruzwa mugupima imashini nyirizina, kandi imikorere yumutekano nayo ni nziza. Birakwiriye cyane gukoreshwa mumashanyarazi mashya yimodoka nizindi nzego.
Amazi ya Liquid muri Aluminium Electrolytic Capacitor | Urukurikirane | Volt | Ubushobozi | Ubushyuhe | Ubuzima |
CW3H | 350 ~ 600V | 120 ~ 560uF | -40 ~ + 105 ℃ | 3000H | |
CW6H | 400 ~ 600V | 120 ~ 470uF | -40 ~ + 105 ℃ | 6000H |
Hamwe nogukomeza kwagura isoko ryimodoka nshya yingufu, tekinoroji ya charger yo mu ndege nayo ihora izamura kandi igatera imbere. Nkibicuruzwa bishya, YMIN ifata mumashanyarazi ya aluminium electrolytike yagize uruhare runini mukuzamura urwego rwa tekiniki yumuriro. Twizera ko hamwe no gukomeza gutera imbere no gukura muburyo butandukanye bwa tekinoroji ya OBC, ubufatanye bwa hafi buhuza cyane, bwizewe cyane, hamwe nubuzima burebure buringaniye bwamazi yamahembe yamahembe, ubushobozi bwo kwishyuza bwamashanyarazi burimbere bizaba hejuru kandi hejuru, kandi umuvuduko wo kwishyuza uzihuta kandi byihuse!
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-25-2024