Kumenyekanisha Intego ya capacator: Umugongo wa elegitoroniki igezweho

Intangiriro】

Mubice binini bya elegitoroniki, capacator zirahari hose, zicecekeye zigira uruhare runini mumikorere yibikoresho bitabarika dukoresha burimunsi. Kuva kumuzunguruko ntoya muri terefone zacu zigendanwa kugeza kuri sisitemu nini yingufu zitwara imashini zinganda, capacator nibintu byingenzi byemeza umutekano, gukora neza, no kwizerwa. Intego yabo irenze kubika ingufu gusa; nizo nkingi ya elegitoroniki igezweho, ituma iterambere ryikoranabuhanga ryahinduye uko tubaho nakazi dukora.

Iyi ngingo iracengera mumigambi yibanze ya capacator, igenzura ubwoko bwabo butandukanye, amahame yakazi, nibisabwa. Tuzasuzuma kandi uburyo ubushobozi bwagiye buhinduka hifashishijwe ikoranabuhanga, cyane cyane twibanda ku majyambere yatewe n’amasosiyete nka YMIN, yashyizeho ibipimo bishya mu mikorere ya capacitori kandi yizewe.

Gusobanukirwa Ibyingenzi: Ubushobozi ni iki?】

Ubushobozi ni ibikoresho bya elegitoronike bibika kandi birekura ingufu z'amashanyarazi. Igizwe nibisahani bibiri bitwara ibintu bitandukanijwe nibikoresho byitwa dielectric. Iyo umuyaga ushyizwe hejuru yamasahani, umurima wamashanyarazi uratera imbere kuri dielectric, bigatuma habaho kwiyongera kwamashanyarazi kumasahani. Amafaranga yabitswe arashobora kurekurwa mugihe gikenewe, agatanga ingufu zihuse.

Ubushobozi busobanurwa nubushobozi bwabo, bupimirwa muri farad (F), byerekana umubare wamafaranga bashobora kubika kuri voltage yatanzwe. Ubushobozi buke, niko amafaranga menshi ashobora gufata. Nyamara, ubushobozi ntabwo aricyo kintu cyonyine gisobanura imikorere ya capacitor. Igipimo cya voltage, iringaniza ikurikirana (ESR), hamwe nubushyuhe bwubushyuhe nabwo nibintu byingenzi byerekana uburyo capacitor izakora neza mubisabwa byihariye.

Ubwoko bwa capacator nintego zabo】

Ubushobozi buza muburyo butandukanye, buri kimwe cyagenewe porogaramu zihariye. Gusobanukirwa itandukaniro riri hagati yubwoko nibyingenzi muguhitamo ubushobozi bukwiye kubwintego runaka.

Imashanyarazi ya Aluminium:

1. Intego.

2.Urugero.

Ububiko bwa Ceramic:

1. Intego: Azwiho ubunini buto nigiciro gito, capacitori ceramic ikoreshwa mumashanyarazi menshi nka sisitemu ya RF, kurengana, no kuyungurura. Zikoreshwa kandi mugihe cyumuzingi na resonance.

2.Urugero: MLCCs (Multilayer Ceramic Capacitor) ikoreshwa mubikoresho bigendanwa mugusohora no gushungura urusaku.

Ubushobozi bwa Tantalum:

1. Intego.

2.Urugero: Ubushobozi bwa Tantalum bukoreshwa kenshi muri sisitemu yo gucunga ingufu aho kwizerwa no gukora ari ngombwa.

Ubushobozi bwa firime:

1. Intego: Ubushobozi bwa firime buzwiho guhagarara neza, ESR yo hasi, no kuramba. Bikunze gukoreshwa mubikoresho byamajwi, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, hamwe na moteri.

2.Urugero: Mubikorwa byimodoka, ubushobozi bwa firime bukoreshwa mumuzunguruko wa inverter kugirango ukemure ingufu nyinshi hamwe no gutakaza ingufu nkeya.

Amashanyarazi(EDLC):

1. Intego: Supercapacitor zitanga ubushobozi buhanitse cyane kandi zikoreshwa mububiko bwingufu mubisabwa bisaba kwishyurwa byihuse no gusohora ibintu. Bakunze kuboneka mububiko bwamashanyarazi hamwe na sisitemu yo gufata feri mumashanyarazi.

2.Urugero: Iterambere rya YMINEDLCYagize uruhare mu iterambere mu bikoresho byimbaraga za terefone ikoreshwa mubikoresho byimodoka, bitanga ingufu zingirakamaro kandi zizewe.

Ububiko bwa Litiyumu-Ion(LIC):

1. Intego: Ugeranije ibyiza bya super super capacator hamwe na bateri ya lithium-ion, LICs itanga ingufu nyinshi hamwe nubushobozi bwihuse / bwo gusohora. Zikoreshwa mubisabwa bisaba kuringaniza imbaraga ningufu, nka sisitemu yingufu zishobora kubaho hamwe nibinyabiziga bivangavanze.

2.Urugero: SLX ikurikirana ya lithium-ion capacitori na YMIN ikoreshwa mukaramu yubuhanga bwa Bluetooth ya termoometero, itanga ibipimo nyabyo byubushyuhe hamwe nimbaraga ndende.

Ihame ry'imikorere ya capacator】

Ihame ryibanze ryakazi rya capacitor rizenguruka kubika no kurekura ingufu zamashanyarazi. Iyo voltage ikoreshejwe kuri capacitor, electron zegeranya kuri kimwe mu byapa, bigatera umuriro mubi, mugihe ikindi cyapa kibura electron, bigatanga umuriro mwiza. Uku gutandukanya kwishyuza kurema amashanyarazi hejuru ya dielectric, kubika ingufu.

Iyo capacitori ihujwe numuzunguruko, izo mbaraga zibitswe zirashobora kurekurwa, zitanga imbaraga zihuse. Ubu bushobozi bwo kubika vuba no kurekura ingufu butuma ubushobozi bwingenzi mubisabwa aho hakenewe ingufu zihuse, nko mumafoto ya flash, defibrillator, hamwe na sisitemu yububiko.

Ubushobozi bwa elegitoroniki igezweho: Porogaramu n'ingaruka】

Ubushobozi ni ingenzi muri elegitoroniki igezweho, ikora intego zitandukanye mubikorwa bitandukanye. Ingaruka zabo zirashobora kugaragara haba mubikoresho bya elegitoroniki byabaguzi ndetse na sisitemu yinganda zateye imbere.

1. Amashanyarazi Yoroheje:

• Imiyoboro ikoreshwa muguhindura ihindagurika rya voltage mubikoresho bitanga ingufu, bigatuma DC isohoka neza. Ibi nibyingenzi mubikoresho bya elegitoroniki byoroshye aho imitwe ya voltage ishobora gutera imikorere mibi cyangwa kwangirika.
• Urugero: Muri AC / DC ihindura, capacitori ya YMIN ikoreshwa mugushungura urusaku no guhagarika voltage isohoka, byongera imikorere no kuramba kwamashanyarazi.

1. Ububiko bw'ingufu hamwe no kubika imbaraga:

• Supercapacitor hamwe na capacitori ya lithium-ion bikoreshwa cyane mububiko bwo kubika ingufu, bitanga imbaraga zo gusubira inyuma mugihe habaye umuriro w'amashanyarazi cyangwa mugihe gikenewe cyane. Ubushobozi bwabo bwo kwishyuza no gusohora byihuse bituma biba byiza kuriyi porogaramu.
• Urugero.

1. Gutunganya ibimenyetso no kuyungurura:

• Imashanyarazi ningirakamaro mugutunganya ibimenyetso, aho bikoreshwa mugushungura imirongo idakenewe hamwe nuburyo bworoshye bwerekana ibimenyetso. Zikoreshwa kandi mugihe cyizunguruka kugirango zigenzure inshuro za oscillator nigihe.
• Urugero: Ububiko bwa ceramic busanzwe bukoreshwa mumuzunguruko wa RF mugushungura no gukuramo, kwemeza ibimenyetso bisukuye mubikoresho byitumanaho.

1. Ikinyabiziga gifite moteri na Inverters:

• Muri moteri ya moteri na inverter, capacator zikoreshwa mugushungura amashanyarazi ya voltage no gutanga amashanyarazi ahamye kuri moteri. Ibi bitezimbere imikorere nubwizerwe bwa moteri, kugabanya kwambara no kwagura igihe cyayo.
• Urugero: Imashini za firime zikoreshwa mumashanyarazi yimodoka kugirango ikemure ingufu nyinshi hamwe no gutakaza ingufu nkeya, bigira uruhare mumikorere no mumikorere yikinyabiziga.

1. Ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki:

• Ubwiyongere bukabije bwibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, harimo no gukwirakwiza ECUs (Electronic Control Units) no guhuza ibikorwa byumutekano bigezweho, byatumye abantu benshi basaba ubushobozi bwo gukora cyane. Imashini zikoreshwa muri sisitemu zitandukanye zikoresha amamodoka, kuva mugenzuzi windege kugeza kuri sisitemu ya infotainment, bigatuma imikorere yizewe mubihe bibi.
• Urugero.

Ubwihindurize bwa capacator: Iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga】

Nkuko ikoranabuhanga ryateye imbere, niko nawe ufite ubushobozi. Icyifuzo cyo gukora cyane, ingano ntoya, hamwe no kwizerwa kwinshi byatumye habaho udushya mubishushanyo mbonera no gukora. Ibigo nka YMIN byabaye ku isonga ryiterambere, biteza imbere ubushobozi bwujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa bya elegitoroniki igezweho.

1. Miniaturisation:

• Icyerekezo kigana miniaturizasiya muri elegitoroniki yatumye habaho iterambere rya capacator ntoya ifite agaciro gakomeye. Ibi nibyingenzi byingenzi mubikoresho bigendanwa nka terefone zigendanwa hamwe nikoranabuhanga ryambarwa, aho umwanya uri hejuru.
• Urugero.

1. Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru kandi bwizewe cyane:

• Gukenera ubushobozi bushobora gukora mubihe bikabije byatumye iterambere ryubushyuhe bwo hejuru kandi bwizewe cyane. Izi capacator ningirakamaro mumodoka, mu kirere, no mubikorwa byinganda aho gutsindwa atari amahitamo.
• Urugero: Imashini ya YMIN ikomeye-yuzuye ya Hybrid aluminium electrolytike yubushakashatsi bwakozwe kugirango habeho gukora neza mumashusho yerekanwe (HUDs) mumodoka, aho ubushyuhe bwinshi nubwizerwe ari ngombwa.

1. Kuramba kw'ibidukikije:

• Hamwe nogushimangira gushimangira ibidukikije, habayeho iterambere ryiterambere rya capacator zidakora neza gusa ahubwo zangiza ibidukikije. Ibi birimo gukoresha ibikoresho bitangiza ibidukikije no guteza imbere ubushobozi bwa capacator hamwe nigihe kirekire cyo kugabanya imyanda.
• Urugero: Iterambere rya capacator kubikorwa bishya byingufu, nkibikoreshwa muri sisitemu y’ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu, byerekana ubushake bw’inganda mu buryo burambye. Ubushobozi bwa YMIN, nkurugero, bwashizweho kugirango butange imikorere yizewe muri sisitemu yingufu zishobora kuvugururwa, zitanga umusanzu wigihe kizaza.

Umwanzuro】

Capacator nintwari zitavuzwe za elegitoroniki zigezweho, zitanga ituze, imikorere, nubwizerwe bukenewe mugukora ntakabuza ibikoresho na sisitemu bitabarika. Kuva amashanyarazi yoroshye kugeza kubika ingufu, gutunganya ibimenyetso, nibindi birenze, capacator zifite uruhare runini mugutezimbere ikoranabuhanga.

Nkuko ibyifuzo bya elegitoroniki byateye imbere kandi byizewe bikomeje kwiyongera, niko bizakenerwa na capacator zishobora guhangana nibi bibazo. Amasosiyete nka YMIN ayoboye inzira, atezimbere ubushobozi butujuje gusa ibikenewe byikoranabuhanga ryubu