Gucuha ni ibice bya elegitoroniki byakoreshwaga mu kubika ingufu z'amashanyarazi. Igizwe nisahani ebyiri zigenda zitandukanijwe nibikoresho byo kwizirika byitwa ** ifitanye ubucuti **. Iyo voltage ikoreshwa hakurya, hazakorwa amashanyarazi hagati yisahani, yemerera ubushobozi bwo kubika ingufu.
Uburyo Capaite ikora
1. Kwishyuza:
Iyo voltage ikoreshwa kuri terminal ya capator, ishinja arunuka kumasahani. Isahani imwe ikusanya amafaranga meza, mugihe undi akusanya amafaranga mabi. Ibikoresho by'imirire hagati y'isahani birinda amafaranga atemba mu buryo butaziguye, kubika ingufu mu murima w'amashanyarazi waremewe. Kwishyuza birakomeza kugeza voltage hakurya ya capator bingana na voltage ikoreshwa.
2. Gusohora:
Iyo ubushobozi bufitanye isano numuzunguruko, ibicuruzwa bibitswe byatembye gusubira mukarere, gukora ikigezweho. Ibi birekura imbaraga zabitswe kumutwaro wumuzunguruko kugeza igihe ikirego gihingwa.
Ibiranga ibyingenzi byubushobozi
- Gufashwa no
Ubushobozi bwakazi bwo kubika ibicuruzwa byitwa Cangence, bipimirwa muri Farads (f). Ubushobozi bunini busobanuraCauporirashobora kubika byinshi. Ubushobozi buterwa nubuso bwisahani, intera iri hagati yabo, nibihe byimirire.
- Kubika ingufu:
Ubushobozi bukora nk'ibikoresho byo kubika by'agateganyo byo ku mbaraga z'amashanyarazi, bisa na bateri ariko byateguwe kubera gukoresha igihe gito. Bakemura impinduka zihuse muri voltage noroshye guhindagurika, bitanga umusanzu mubikorwa byumuzunguruko.
- Kugabana neza kandi bihwanye (ESR):
Ubushobozi buhura nigihombo cyingufu mugihe cyo kwishyuza no gusohoka. Ibiriho bivuga gutakaza buhoro binyuze mubikoresho byimirire nubwo nta umutwaro. ESR niyo myigaragambyo yimbere iterwa nibikoresho biri mu karogereza, bigira ingaruka ku mikorere yayo.
Gusaba ubufasha bufatika
- Gushuka:
Mu bikoresho by'amashanyarazi, ubushobozi bukora nk'ikinyabuzima bworoshye guhindagurika no gukuraho urusaku rudakenewe, tukemeza ibisohoka bihamye.
- guhuza no gutesha agaciro:
Mugukwirakwiza ibimenyetso, ubushobozi bukoreshwa mugutsinda ibimenyetso bya AC mugihe uhagaritseDC ibice, gukumira DC ihinduka kuva ingaruka kubikorwa byumuzunguruko.
- Kubika ingufu:
Ubushobozi Ububiko no Kurekura Ingufu vuba, bituma biba ingirakamaro mubisabwa nka kamera irabagirana, ibikoresho byingufu, nibindi bikoresho bisaba guturika binini byaturika.
Incamake
Ubushobozi bugira uruhare runini mumirongo ya elegitoronike yo kubika no kurekura ingufu z'amashanyarazi. Bafasha kugenzura voltage, kubika ingufu, no gucunga ibimenyetso. Guhitamo ubwoko bukwiye no kwerekana ubushobozi ni ngombwa kugirango ubone imikorere no kwizerwa k'umuzunguruko wa elegitoroniki.
Igihe cyohereza: Sep-11-2024